![]() ![]() ![]() * For there to be beer in the fridge tends => There tends to be beer in the fridge. promotion by Subject-Raising (often obligatory).upstairs control of A-Equi deletion, plus downstairs deletion by Equiīill wanted to see the painting = Bill wanted (for Bill) to see the painting.The old man in the trenchcoat is coming => Is the old man in the trenchcoat coming? The ladies are arriving ~ The lady is arriving Virtually all tensed English clauses (including all simple sentences), require a Subject constituent.īesides its position before the verb phrase, the grammatical properties of a Subject include: ![]() Which have absolutive-ergative systems, do not support a meaningful concept of Subject. Languages like Basque, Georgian, Quiché, or Pitjantjatjara, Subject is a grammatical concept restricted to languages with nominative-accusative systems, Subjects are noun phrases, and usually have more than one word in them, but they can be just one word, if there are no modifiers. ![]()
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